fully differentiated human bronchial epithelial cells (hBECs) through media dosing [33]
Improved Immune Function: Supports immune system function, helping to reduce the risk of infections and chronic illnesses
Lim J, Lawson GW, Nakamura BN, Ortiz L, Hur JA, Kavanagh TJ, Luderer U
On entering the body, SS-31 binds with high affinity to cardiolipin, a phospholipid uniquely found in the inner mitochondrial membrane and known to interact with a protein called cytochrome c.2 This interaction determines whether cytochrome c becomes either an electron carrier or a peroxidase, and SS-31 promotes conversion to the former instead of the latter.3 As an electron carrier, cytochrome c drives the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), our primary form of cellular energy.4 ATP production is the principal function of mitochondria, so SS-31s presence helps ensure that the powerhouses of the cell continue to carry out their critical role
Whether you are constantly on the go or have a condition that affects your hydration, staying hydrated from only drinking water may be difficult
3 The presentation of PN varies according to the type of nerve fibers affected