cigarettes and parkinson's The relationship between quitting smoking disease Does Smoking Lower Parkinson's Disease
Does Smoking Lower Parkinson's Disease Risk? EMJ The Connection Between Cigarettes & Parkinson's APDA The causal direction in the association between Parkinson's disease and cigarette or nicotine use bioRxiv Here's Dr. @michaelokun's take: "Nicotine in Parkinson's, is it a friend or foe? There is a long standing puzzle in Parkinson's research that smokers have a lower risk of developing Parkinson's disease. A Frontiers Beneficial effects of nicotine, cotinine and its metabolites as potential agents for Parkinson's disease Reduced penetrance of Parkinson's disease models
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